Dhokla is a popular steamed snack from Gujarat, India, made primarily from fermented batter of gram flour (besan) or rice and lentils. It is light, spongy, and slightly tangy, often flavored with spices and tempering. Dhokla can be eaten as a snack, breakfast, or even a side dish. It's typically served with green chutney or sweet tamarind chutney, and its fluffy texture makes it a favorite among all ages. There are various versions, such as Khaman Dhokla, Rava Dhokla, and White Dhokla, each offering a unique taste and preparation style.
Dhokla has a long history rooted in Gujarat, where it originated as a traditional fermented dish made from rice and chickpea flour. The concept of steaming the batter to make a light and fluffy snack is believed to have evolved from the region's focus on vegetarian food due to its cultural and religious influences, such as Jainism and Vaishnavism. These traditions promote a vegetarian diet and avoid certain foods, leading to the creation of dishes like dhokla that are not only nutritious but also suitable for religious dietary restrictions.
The earliest mention of a dish similar to dhokla can be traced back to the 16th century, where it was referred to as "Dhokla" in Jain literature. Over the centuries, the recipe has evolved with regional variations, and today it is available in different forms like Khaman Dhokla, Rava Dhokla, and Khatta Dhokla.
Dhokla's popularity spread beyond Gujarat due to its healthy, steamed preparation, making it a favored snack across India. Its ease of preparation, variety of flavors, and light texture have earned it a place on menus in homes and restaurants alike.
Dhokla is a popular steamed snack from Gujarat, India, made primarily from fermented batter of gram flour (besan) or rice and lentils. It is light, spongy, and slightly tangy, often flavored with spices and tempering. Dhokla can be eaten as a snack, breakfast, or even a side dish. It's typically served with green chutney or sweet tamarind chutney, and its fluffy texture makes it a favorite among all ages. There are various versions, such as Khaman Dhokla, Rava Dhokla, and White Dhokla, each offering a unique taste and preparation style.
Ensure the dhokla batter has a dosa-like consistency – not too thick or too thin for optimal rising.
After adding eno salt, mix the batter gently. Over-whisking can prevent the batter from rising properly.
Cook the dhokla right after adding eno salt to avoid ending up with unraised dhoklas.
Always steam the dhokla on medium flame for proper rising. Low flame may result in an unrisen mixture.
If using plain eno salt, follow the recipe. If using lemon-flavored eno, skip adding lemon juice.
Don’t skip sesame seeds—they add a delicious flavor to the dish.
For a brighter yellow dhokla, add a pinch of turmeric powder (optional).
You can use a thali plate instead of a tray for steam cooking the dhokla.
If you substitute eno with baking soda, note that the texture may vary slightly.